How Can Singapore’s SMEs Reduce Manpower Costs?

In today’s climate, small businesses in Singapore are navigating tighter margins, rising salaries, and stricter compliance requirements. For most SMEs, manpower costs are one of the biggest recurring expenses — and reducing them effectively can be the difference between breaking even and scaling up. So how can business owners cut manpower costs without cutting corners?

Here are practical, sustainable strategies designed for SMEs operating in Singapore in 2025.

1. Automate Time-Consuming Back Office Tasks

A significant chunk of manpower hours is often spent on routine, non-revenue generating tasks — think payroll, invoicing, reconciliation, or statutory filings.

For SMEs, automation offers a smart way to:

  • Save time
  • Reduce human error
  • Reassign staff to higher-value work

Accounting, payroll processing, and compliance tracking are all areas where automation delivers strong ROI — especially when integrated early into your operations.

2. Tap into Government Grants and Wage Support

Singapore offers a robust suite of grants and subsidies designed to help businesses offset rising manpower costs.

A few programmes worth exploring:

  • Productivity Solutions Grant (PSG): Co-funds up to 50% of approved tech solutions and automation tools.
  • Progressive Wage Credit Scheme (PWCS): Co-funds wage increases for lower-wage local employees.
  • Career Conversion Programmes (CCPs): Help defray the cost of hiring and training mid-career individuals.
  • Job Redesign under PSG: Helps fund consulting and implementation to restructure job scopes for better productivity.

Many SMEs miss out on these simply because they’re not tracking eligible costs properly — which is where clean financial records and advisory support come in.

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3. Monitor and Control Hidden Employment Costs

Beyond base salaries, many manpower-related costs are indirect and easily overlooked:

  • Employer CPF contributions
  • Leave encashment and benefits
  • Redundant overlapping roles
  • Late payroll filings leading to penalties
  • Non-compliance with mandatory contributions or levies

Keeping a close eye on labour-related overheads helps SMEs identify inefficiencies early. Clean, real-time financial reports can flag cost spikes and guide better hiring decisions.

4. Outsource Non-Core Functions Strategically

Full-time headcount isn’t always the answer. For roles that aren’t central to your core operations — like IT, bookkeeping, or design — consider outsourcing.

Outsourcing helps reduce:

  • Training and onboarding time
  • CPF and benefits liabilities
  • Managerial oversight required

The key is finding external support that understands the local regulatory landscape and integrates smoothly into your workflow.

5. Adopt Flexible Work Arrangements

Remote and hybrid work models don’t just improve work-life balance — they can reduce fixed manpower costs too.

For SMEs, benefits may include:

  • Lower office overheads
  • Tighter control over part-time and freelance support
  • Retention of skilled staff without salary inflation

Singapore’s Tripartite Standards on Flexible Work Arrangements provide a clear framework to implement these changes fairly and legally.

6. Use Data to Make Workforce Decisions

Manpower costs are easier to control when you have access to accurate, timely business data. SMEs that use financial reports to monitor cash flow, gross profit margins, and staff productivity can spot inefficiencies before they become problems.

For example:

  • If payroll costs are growing faster than revenue, it’s a red flag.
  • If compliance penalties are showing up in your books, they may point to admin gaps.
  • If part-time workers consistently outperform full-time staff, it may be time to restructure roles.

When your financial data is in order, manpower planning becomes proactive — not reactive.

Summary

Reducing manpower costs isn’t about cutting jobs or squeezing staff — it’s about running your business smarter. Singapore offers a strong ecosystem of grants, digital tools, and flexible policies to support SMEs. But the real advantage comes when you combine these tools with clean financial management and strategic decision-making.

A lean, well-supported team backed by accurate data will always outperform a bloated one.

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Here are some articles you might find helpful:

Do Foreigners Need to Pay GST When Buying Products for Resale in Singapore?

Over 60% of Businesses Used Government Support in 2025: Here’s What’s Available for You

How to Find a Startup Co-Founder in Singapore (2025 Guide)

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